• SomeLemmyUser@discuss.tchncs.de
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    5 days ago

    Sure he counted them to the lumpenproletariat, but do you have a text where he actually declares the lumpenproletariat enemy if the working class?

    Recalling from memory he saw them as victims of capitalism who deserve better…

    So he’s not actually thinking they are class enemies by design. He thought its a class that shouldn’t exist because the hardships they are forced to go through.

    He didn’t want people forced into protitution by the system, I dont think he would have something against emancipated sex workers who work in the field from a desire to do so.

    • menas
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      5 days ago

      Marx position was not about who shall be emancipated or not but who have an interest to struggle for the revolution. In his mind, a part of the proletariat was too precarious, and could be easily corrupt by the bourgeoisie. Such as thieves and cops.

      However with the development of the communists party and their propaganda around ouvrierism, the pride of workers turn to be the pride to work. The lumpen became a slur against people that do not work enough; a conception close to the far-right view of unemployed “parasites”. That’s why nobody use that term anymore, even if it’s still accurate for cops and managers

      • SomeLemmyUser@discuss.tchncs.de
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        5 days ago

        I ask again, does anyone has a quote on that?

        I read the capital, the manifesto, the Feuerbach thesen and the 18the brumaire of Luis Bonaparte in German original and can’t recall what you propose. But there are lots of other texts, so if what you say is source based, I am pleased to learn.

        “Lumpen” is German for rags, meaning the poorest of the poor, I can’t imagine him using that for managers and the like, in another way than sarcastic. It would absolutely not fit into his theory of society.

        • Commiunism@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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          5 days ago

          What I think the reference is to is

          The “dangerous class”, [lumpenproletariat] the social scum, that passively rotting mass thrown off by the lowest layers of the old society, may, here and there, be swept into the movement by a proletarian revolution; its conditions of life, however, prepare it far more for the part of a bribed tool of reactionary intrigue.

          from the chapter 1 of the 'festo, and even though it’s harsh it does state that it’s not an inevitability, but rather a more likely outcome.

          • SomeLemmyUser@discuss.tchncs.de
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            5 days ago

            yeah, that’s a cryout about the conditions they have to live under and that they are in danger of being bribed into doing actions that are actually against their material interest

            Its the opposite of saying “the material conditions make them an enemy of the working class”

        • menas
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          5 days ago

          Their is what Marx said and whats marxists made of that. Again, this is poorly defined in Marx text and spread in a lot of them. You’d rather rely on people that study the lumpen as a context, maybe Jean-Claude Bourdin. However for orthodoxes : “From whore to pope, there is a mass of such rabble. But the honest and ‘working’ lumpenproletariat belongs here as well;” - Grundrisse